首页 优化推广 Request.url用法

Request.url用法

来源: | 时间:2013/5/6 8:14:20 |

我们在开发网页应用程式,时常需要去解析网址(Request.Url)的每个片段,进行一些判断。例如说 "http://localhost:1897/News/Press/Content.aspx/123?id=1#toc",我们想要取得网址裡第一层目录的名字(News)用以判断不同的页面标题(Page Title)。

我看很多人都用字串的 IndexOf 方法与 Substring 方法:

Request.Url.PathAndQuery.Substring(1, Request.Url.PathAndQuery.IndexOf("/", 1)-1)

这实在太埋没 .NET 的强大设计了,事实上在 Request 物件就已经提供很多方便的属性(Property)可供取得网址的片段。

底下这张表就是各种跟 Browser Request 的网址相关的属性与用法: 

Response.Redirect(Request.RawUrl)中

Request.RawUrl表示当前页面,获取当前请求的原始 URL。定向到本身,但是又不想写url
Response.Redirect重新打开页面。

网址:http://localhost:1897/News/Press/Content.aspx/123?id=1#toc
Request.ApplicationPath /
Request.PhysicalPath D:\Projects\Solution\web\News\Press\Content.aspx
System.IO.Path.GetDirectoryName(Request.PhysicalPath) D:\Projects\Solution\web\News\Press
Request.PhysicalApplicationPath D:\Projects\Solution\web\
System.IO.Path.GetFileName(Request.PhysicalPath) Content.aspx
Request.CurrentExecutionFilePath /News/Press/Content.aspx
Request.FilePath /News/Press/Content.aspx
Request.Path /News/Press/Content.aspx/123
Request.RawUrl /News/Press/Content.aspx/123?id=1
Request.Url.AbsolutePath /News/Press/Content.aspx/123
Request.Url.AbsoluteUri http://localhost:1897/News/Press/Content.aspx/123?id=1
Request.Url.Scheme http
Request.Url.Host localhost
Request.Url.Port 1897
Request.Url.Authority localhost:1897
Request.Url.LocalPath /News/Press/Content.aspx/123
Request.PathInfo /123
Request.Url.PathAndQuery /News/Press/Content.aspx/123?id=1
Request.Url.Query ?id=1
Request.Url.Fragment  
Request.Url.Segments /
News/
Press/
Content.aspx/
123

所以当你看了这张表之后,你还会想用 Request.Url.PathAndQuery.Substring(1, Request.Url.PathAndQuery.IndexOf("/", 1)-1) 这种写法吗?

用这样写 Request.Url.Segments[1].Replace("/", "") 不是又短又直觉吗? ^_^

以下是產生以上表格的程式码:

protected void Page_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)
    {

        StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();

        sb.Append("<table cellpadding=3 cellspacing=0 border=1>");

        sb.Append("<tr><td colspan=2>");
        sb.Append("網址:"http://localhost:1897/News/Press/Content.aspx/123?id=1#toc">http://localhost:1897/News/Press/Content.aspx/123?id=1#toc        sb.Append("</td></tr>"); ");

        // Request.ApplicationPath
        sb.Append("<tr><td>");
        sb.Append("Request.ApplicationPath");
        sb.Append("</td><td>");
        sb.Append("<b>" + Request.ApplicationPath + "</b>");
        sb.Append("</td></tr>");

        // Request.PhysicalPath
        sb.Append("<tr><td>");
        sb.Append("Request.PhysicalPath");
        sb.Append("</td><td>");
        sb.Append("<b>" + Request.PhysicalPath + "</b>");
        sb.Append("</td></tr>");

        // System.IO.Path.GetDirectoryName(Request.PhysicalPath)
        sb.Append("<tr><td>");
        sb.Append("System.IO.Path.GetDirectoryName(Request.PhysicalPath)");
        sb.Append("</td><td>");
        sb.Append("<b>" + System.IO.Path.GetDirectoryName(Request.PhysicalPath) + "</b>");
        sb.Append("</td></tr>");

        // Request.PhysicalApplicationPath
        sb.Append("<tr><td>");
        sb.Append("Request.PhysicalApplicationPath");
        sb.Append("</td><td>");
        sb.Append("<b>" + Request.PhysicalApplicationPath + "</b&g

服务热线

153 8323 9821

功能和特性

价格和优惠

网站和维护

推广和优化

微信服务号